A mother guinea pig needs to clean the babies and eat the afterbirth to chemically generate the mammary glands to start producing milk. Its understandable to feel that way. They need supervised time out of their cages each day to run around and exercise. mypetguineapig.com may be compensated when users click on links and sign-up with their associated offers located in content or anywhere else on the page. Hey there, I'm Angela. Baby guinea pigs are capable of digesting solid food very soon after birth (within hours). On the other hand, if it turns out that they don't form any attachment to their young, then we can . After three weeks, baby guinea pigs can be separated from their mother and placed with other guinea pigs or their owner. By giving them enough time with their mother, you reduce the risk that she will reject them. Their paws and head are comically outsized in proportion to their body, and they already have a full coat of fur. We read that the bedding needs to be changed daily. The first twenty four hours are when the babies are at greatest risk for being eaten, so remain close during this period. He may also help to nurse the babies. Cute Guinea Pig Names 200 Unique Names To Choose From, Cow Names Over 400 Amazing Names For Your Cattle, Giving your litter the best start begins before your sow is even pregnant make sure she has a clean bill of health from a vet before she is mated, and buy a. It is famously difficult to sex baby rodents, so the easiest way to be sure which of your pups are girls and which are boys is to ask a more experienced mentor, or a vet, to help you. A guinea pig baby can show mating behaviors at about three to four weeks of age. We noticed our guinea pig babies began to eat mamas food within a few days of birth. In most cases, guinea pigs won't miss you if you decide to leave them in the home instead of taking them with you for camping. They will nurse every two hours for the first three weeks. My first piggy some years ago did a big dance of joy each time I came back home after some days of being away. Remember to remove any they leave, as it will spoil quickly. Just being near their most preferred people can give guinea pigs a lot of comfort. Home - Guinea Pigs - Do Guinea Pigs Miss Their Owners? You just have to note that bringing mature guinea pigs together can sometimes be difficult, even if it is done in a slow and measured manner. Keep your little friend calm. The standard litter can range from one to six little pups, with an avg. Lots of small animals (think rats and rabbits) have reputations for being prolific breeders. Once they are one to two finger-widths apart, it wont be long untilbirth.. Keep an eye on their weight, and youll be able to observe them steadily gaining ounces until around their first birthday. I've always been an animal lover, and I've worked in the pet industry. Its important to know what signs to look out for so you can keep your piggies happy and healthy. Why Guinea Pigs Are Less Likely To Eat Their Babies? If a stillborn is not removed from the cage promptly, it might be eaten fairly quickly by the mother. Pneumonia can occur with torticollis and can be fatal. An adult guinea pig will never deliberately harm or eat a newborn guinea pig. (What Owners Need To Know), What Fruits Can Guinea Pigs Eat? They have learned quite a few life skills from their mother and are ready to go to their new homes. In fact, loneliness reduces the life expectancy of a guinea pig. It was fascinating to watch our new mom clean up after her newborn baby guinea pigs. Although they are capable of eating almost immediately, baby guineas do still need to nurse and they will seek milk about every two hours. Hold him against your chest to help him feel secure and safe. Individual size is generally linked to litter size, so the more siblings there are in a litter, the smaller they are each likely to be. If the litter is too large, the mama . If The Male Doesn't Believe the Babies Are His. Weaning age depends on several factors including the pups weight, the mothers milk supply, and the number of siblings. The more factors that are present, the higher likelihood shell eat her pups. Calcium can be found in alfalfa hay or alfalfa-based pellets, timothy hay and oranges. If you push gently on their lower abdomen the penis may appear. Ive wondered it myself. When you pick them up secure one hand beneath the stomach and one under the bottom and hold close to your chest. Additionally, when her babies are born she may eat them in order to prevent them from taking up the little space she has. Handling them too much too soon can disrupt the bond they need with their mother in order to nurse from her, and huddle against her for warmth. (Fun Facts). Any sudden movement or noise can scare them. Here are some reasons why animals eat their offspring. Also, female guinea pigs eat their young if they are overstressed and afraid because they cannot handle the situation. We knew for sure that we had one male and two females, but it was still hard for us to tell with the fourth guinea pig. Guinea pigs mature quickly and will begin to nibble the hay, pellets and veggies fed to their mother within 24 hours. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases made by my readers, but it doesn't cost you anything at all. For example, they can eat blueberries, strawberries, tangerines, watermelon, passion fruit, melons, bananas, and many more. As mentioned already, increased stress will make it much more likely that your guinea pig will eat her offspring. What is a Group of Guinea Pigs Called? Theyre sweet, juicy, and tasty. Make sure she always has enough food. Mange worms (Trichocross cavia) are a common cause of hair loss, and other symptoms may include excessive scratching, abnormal aggression when being touched, and, in some cases, seizures. CLICK HERE to check the price. the babies are doing so well and are so healthy.#guineapig #babies #cuteSong: Sapphe. The litter size ranges from 1 to 8 pups, but a litter of 2 to 4 is more common.A female can give birth to up to 5 litters per year. There are several major ideas about why would a guinea pig eat the babies: When they are small and weak, its much easier to keep baby guinea pigs away from male guinea pigs. Under normal circumstances, the sow will give birth and have a healthy litter of pups. So it is not good practice by caring breeders. The average lifespan of the guinea pig is four or five years, but it can live much longer. Pups from small litters are usually bigger than pups from large litters. To help you, weve written more about how to tame a guinea pig here. https://kb.rspca.org.au/knowledge-base/i-think-my-guinea-pig-might-be-pregnant-what-should-i-do/, Pregnancy toxemia in Guinea pigs. If this happens, you should immediately remove the dead babies and dispose of them appropriately. mypetguineapig.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. What is always important is to provide your pet guinea pigs with the best living conditions for the survival of the mother and the babies. It's so rewarding to help pets look and feel their best. They are born precocial, which means they already have teeth and fur, and from their earliest moments they can see, hear, and move about. How To Stop Guinea Pigs Chewing On Cage Bars, Baby Chicken What To Expect From Egg To 8 Weeks Old, Effects of early environment on field CA2 pyramidal neurons in the guinea-pig, Cardiovascular and renal disease in the adolescent guinea pig after chronic placental insufficiency, The effect of maternal undernutrition on the growth and development of the guinea pig placenta, Chronic maternal feed restriction impairs growth but increases adiposity of the fetal guinea pig, Guineapig Vocalizations: Their Structure, Causation and Function, Attachment and Separation Distress in the Infant Guinea Pig, An ecologically relevant guinea pig model of fetal behavior, Auditory spatial responses of young guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) during and after ear blocking, The Effects of Diet on Anatomy, Physiology and Health in the Guinea Pig, Guinea Pig and Chinchilla Care and Husbandry. But if you have a tiny little guinea pig with a noteworthy squeak, this name is pretty darn adorable. But, can guinea pigs eat them? We hope youve enjoyed this in depth article about cute baby guinea pigs!Guinea pig pups are quite unlike most other baby animals. To pick up your guinea pig move slowly and gently pick him up with two hands. During our research we learned that there are two possible reasons why: Malnourished - not getting enough to eat of the right kinds of food Back to back pregnancies - due to nutrient deficiencies This was one question that had me really worried. Since their gestation lasts just 59-73 days, a female guinea pig is capable in theory of bearing five or even six litters a year. 4. Significantly, this is the age when pups will start to reach sexual maturity. The guinea pig fathers dont play any role in taking care of the litter, and can do more harm than good (sorry piggie dads!). Your guinea pig can definitely use more interplay with the loss of its buddy. Not only that, but they also have a full body of fur, and even their little claws are developed. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases from Amazon.com and other affiliate links, at no extra cost to you. If you are unsure, it is best to consult with a veterinarian to help determine the sex of the pups. How do I know when my guinea pig is ready to give birth? Interact with baby guinea pigs early and as often as possible so that they become used to humans. Although guinea pigs need the presence of other guinea pigs, attention from human beings is also essential for their well-being. Most species clean their offspring with their tongue and so do your little friends. The answer to this question is not entirely clear. If your guinea pig becomes acquainted with someone they don't trust, they may become quiet or hide when that person is nearby. The sow eating her pups may be starving. Baby guinea pigs are unique in that they are born with their eyes open! Or at least make it a less dangerous one, for you, the guinea pig mother, and the baby piggies. An average sized pup measures around 3 to 5 inches at birth, and very cylindrical roughly the size of a tangerine in fact! Sometimes it happens accidentally. Sadly yes, guinea pig mothers do sometimes eat their newborn young. This way, your guinea pig will not feel the need for extra nutrition. Baby guinea pigs are able to digest solid food soon after birth; however, the majority of their required nutrients will come from their mothers milk. Guinea pigs are social animals and do best when kept in pairs or groups. Extreme Stress -. There's nothing quite like getting away from it all in nature. https://amzn.to/3iYcPHPAs well as the new Pigg. Hamsters and rats are famous for such practice. Just simply focusing on your guinea pigs and trying to chat with them every day can go a long way. However, there is no definitive answer as to whether or not this is true. Adult guinea pigs eat timothy hay, orchard hay, or any other hay thats high in fiber. It is essential for guinea pigs to have social contact with other guinea pigs. A great way to get help raising your first litter successfully, and in recognising potential problems quickly, is by enlisting the support of a mentor. (Find Out Now), 10 Reliable Cage Liners for Guinea Pigs (What You Need to Know), Do Guinea Pigs Hibernate? In our research, we could not find a definitive age when guinea pigs are declared adults; however, they reach sexual maturity by four weeks of age. And all the behaviors theyll need to carry out for themselves instead of having performed for them by mom like grooming will be well established. Now, if you have a dog or even a cat, you are sure it misses you when you have to go to work but do guinea pigs miss their owners? i am so excited!!! Dont separate them from their mother too soon. Over the next 2 weeks, decrease the feeding time gradually. They will weigh as much as 2 kilos; most reside between 5 and 6 years, however some notably wholesome pets can reside 10 years or longer. The average guinea pig litter is 2 to 4 pups. (Find Out Now)Continue, Choosing the right materials to use a as a cage liner for your guinea pigs cage can seem daunting especially when youre a new pet parent. Alternatively, you can contact local small animal shelters and ask if they have any baby guinea pigs for adoption. Also, male guinea pig may kill the babies if he doesnt recognize them as his own offspring. Guinea pigs can typically handle labor and delivery without intervention; however, guinea pigs can die during the birthing process. They can impregnate mom and sisters! Female guinea pigs (sows) typically mature sexually at 2 months of age (55 to 70 days). An inexperienced sow might accidentally damage her young with her teeth whilst trying to clean them up after the birth. Can Guinea Pigs Eat Spinach Or Is It Bad For Them? This was the most surprising thing to me! While it is a hard thing to think about, it can happen. It will also well as putting her at risk for developing diseases like toxaemia. (Find Out Now), Filial Cannibalism (and 7 Reasons Why Some Animal Moms Dine On Their Babies). Weve already covered the reproductive cycle of guinea pigs and pregnancy and how to tell if a guinea pig is pregnant, so you can learn much more about these topics in our articles. We will help you to raise your baby guinea pigs to become healthy, happy pets. But, if one or more of her litter is stillborn, she may eat it. It is important to make sure that the pups begin nursing within the first few hours of birth. Guinea Pigs make excellent pets due to their playful, social nature. And the result is that guinea pig babies are born already more mature than many other species. Change the water daily. Within twenty-four hours they can start to eat grass, produce, hay, and pellet feed just like adults. If that happens in captivity, its a rare exception. Guinea pigs are social animals who rely on their families for support. A female needs to give birth for the first time before the age of 7 months. The mother may eat her babies if one or more of her litter dies, or she is under a lot of stress. They are basically saying . Your pregnant and lactating guinea pigs should have access to alfalfa hay in the last weeks of their pregnancy. Well, your guess is as good as mine guinea pigs sure miss their owners when theyre absent for so long. Giving birth is very stressful for guinea pigs and the mortality rate of pregnant guinea pigs is quite high due to complications that occur during the delivery process. Many people believe that guinea pigs get attached to their owners and that they miss their parents when they are separated. However, dont keep them in the same cage for long. For the first 2-3 weeks , they will rely on their mother for milk. B., Auditory spatial responses of young guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus) during and after ear blocking, Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1978. The Midwest Guinea Pig Habitat is the recommended size (minimum of 8 square feet) and has deep sides around the edges that make it difficult for the baby guinea pigs to crawl out of. And guinea pigs are quite fertile little creatures too! I make sure to take good care of all the animals that come into my life. When female guinea pigs eat their babies, they can do so because they are excessively hungry and because they are under a lot of stress that they cannot handle. (n.d.). While it might not be anything to worry about, sometimes it can be a sign of sickness. The average guinea pig gestation is 59 72 days. Yes, guinea pigs like stuffed, Read More Do Guinea Pigs Like Stuffed Animals? Secondly, even an experienced guinea pig mom might resort to eating her young if she is severely malnourished. You can find a mentor by asking your local cavy club to put you in touch with suitable experienced breeders. In this article, we will focus on some important aspects of caring for guinea pig babies. In the meantime, if you havent seen enough sweet pictures of baby guinea pigs yet, then why not visit our compilation of favorite guinea pig videos. All rights reserved. Caring for baby guinea pigs can be a rewarding experience if you know what to expect. This is an essential process as it helps to ensure that the young guinea pigs can develop properly. They have small bodies and big eyes. Some times, she shows me her displeasure if I have been away overnight and my neighbors fed her. Female guinea pigs have a Y-shaped opening close to their anus. Well be discussing more about this in todays article. How long before you can handle baby guinea pigs? The body temperature of a guinea pig is between 101104 F (3840 C), so its ideal ambient air temperature is similar to that of humans, approximately 6575 F (1824 C). More research must be conducted to determine whether or not guinea pigs truly miss their babies when they are apart. That is a common myth and is not true. To do this, we learned it is best to wean the males by removing them from their mom and sisters cage at three weeks and moving them to a separate cage. You have entered an incorrect email address! Try to provide your pet with the extra company as much as you can, even if only for a short period of time. If it does occur, the reasons will probably differ slightly from that of other species, and its important to understand these reasons in order to try to prevent it from happening: Most female guinea pigs will never eat their live young on purpose. It is okay for you to handle the pups during the nursing period. Guinea pigs eating babies is a rare but possible occurrence. Its normal to be upset and sad. When can baby guinea pigs be separated from their mother? To avoid the risk of your guinea pig, eating her babies, take these safety steps. Pregnant and lactating guinea pigs also need alfalfa hay to sustain their babies. On the other hand, a male guinea pig eats guinea pig babies when they recognize that the babies are not theirs, also because they are intimidated and territorial. Yes, guinea pigs eat their babies albeit very rarely, mostly by accident. Let's hear it for the boys. Yes, guinea pigs do mourn. The surprising truth is that it happens more often than youd think. We know that guinea pigs typically stay with their baby for about three weeks. If she is pregnant, her chances of suffering from some illness will also increase, which will tempt her to eat a lot. Guinea pig babies are actually called pups. They are born precocial, which means they already have teeth and fur, and from their earliest moments they can see, hear, and move about. Theyre filled with Vitamin C and other essential nutrients that guinea pigs need. Thats what they do while also making your life a much brighter place. Why would a pet guinea pig eat its own babies? It may take some time for him to become comfortable with you. You can take some precautions to lower the risk of a guinea pig baby being eaten. Getting guinea pigs used to handling from an early age is an important part of rearing confident, relaxed pets. Do guinea pigs miss their babies? They're all grown now, but they keep me busy! Do guinea pigs miss their babies? If you keep a male guinea pig with the mother and babies, introduce them slowly, so there is no aggression between the two adults. On average, baby guinea pigs come in litters of 2-4, and weigh 70-115g. The best thing you can do is provide adequate and proper nutrition to the new guinea pig mother. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/140328-sloth-bear-zoo-infanticide-chimps-bonobos-animals, Your Guinea Pigs Pregnancy: The Stages of Pregnancy. When you do approach the a baby guinea pig, be careful to move slowly and gently. At three weeks of age it was still hard for us to tell the difference between the males and females. Find The Best Deals on Your Favorite guinea pig Products and Save! The reason is that male guinea pigs mature sexually very soon and can impregnate their mother as young as 2-3 months of age or even earlier. Giving birth is very stressful for the guinea pig mother and the babies. New babies are born with teeth, claws, and fur. This is necessary to prevent pregnancy. Even though they share similar names, guinea pigs do not belong to either the dog or pig family. Although its very uncommon, there is still a possibility that a mother guinea pig will engage in filial cannibalism. Witkowska, A. et al, The Effects of Diet on Anatomy, Physiology and Health in the Guinea Pig, Journal of Animal Health and Behavioural Science, 2017. Although guinea pigs occasionally sneeze, frequent sneezing is a sign of pneumonia, especially in response to climate change. They will understand. Hi there! Lake Shore Veterinary Hospital offers the following helpful advice: If you touch her belly a couple of centimeters ahead of the anus, you will be able to feel that the pelvic bones have spread apart. If you handle a baby bird in a nest, the mother will often abandon them because she'll sense something isn't right (i.e. You don't have to be a professional breeder . Once they die, she might eat them. Baby guinea pigs are called pups. Each birth is spaced out every 3 5 minutes. You can expect your pup to wander curiously about their world during this time, but their legs are still a bit clumsy and theyre apt to suddenly plop down as they explore their environs. Keeping your guinea pig healthy and happy is an ongoing process that will require lots of dedication and effort from you. Guinea pigs are different from many other species; they are born with teeth and fur, and almost immediately they can see and walk around. This is because, in the wild, guinea pigs are usually found in herds, so you should try to create that level of interaction for your domesticated guinea pigs. If this is the case, you obviously dont need to take these steps. Having your guinea pig give birth to a litter should be an exciting time. So, what is the answer? Guinea pigs love to communicate. We placed an additional water bottle in the cage so that we could position it low enough for the babies to reach it. Theyve learned all the skills they need for independence, and theyre ready to leave the nest. All of the babies are usually born within 30 minutes once labor begins. The importance of understanding whether or not guinea pigs miss their babies cannot be overstated. Guinea pig pregnancy seems short to us, but in fact it lasts a remarkably long time for their size. Its also the age of the youngest baby guinea pigs in pet stores. Guinea pigs definitely can eat clementines. However, they will continue to feed on their mothers milk as well. The male guinea pig staying with the mother and babies is important because he helps keep them warm and protects them from predators. A mother guinea pig can eat her babies if one of the babies is born dead. Just keep your little friend with other females only. This may confirm why male guinea pigs eat baby guinea pigs, Guinea pigs are stressed out during placenta feeding and may eat the babies thinking its the postpartum part, They lack food and energy after their babies are born. Watch after your guinea pig while she gives birth. For guinea pigs to reproduce, a male guinea pig needs to fertilize the female. But, stick with me. She is more likely to eat her babies as she can confuse the placenta and the babies. You have to remember that these babies are coming out of the womb ready to run around the cage and have fun very quickly. Guinea pigs form close bonds with their families and can be very attached to their parents. She checked each one of them and licked them clean immediately following their birth. My name is Tim Rhodes and I'm a guinea pig enthusiast through thick and thin. When properly fed, you dont have to worry that she will eat her babies. Give the orphaned puppy the same amount of water and evaporated guinea pig milk. This way they can easily confuse their predator and a group of guinea pigs doing this is known as a stampede.. Prepare to separate the male and female baby guinea pigs by at least three weeks of age. Preview / Show more . Firstly, please provide them with plenty of toys and treats to keep them occupied. Guinea pigs make the best mothers and give puppies the best chance of survival. They need it in unlimited amounts, as it helps them keep their teeth trimmed and ensures the proper functioning of their sensitive digestive system. A particular substance comes from the eyes of a guinea pig; they rub it on their hair when they are grooming. One of which is probably: Will your guinea pig eat her babies? Simon or George More classic goodies. If your sow is in a very small enclosure, this could cause her unnecessary stress. Do not over-handle the mother or you could cause her stress which will lead . Keep the male guinea pig separate from his female partner to keep her safe and reduce the stress. Guinea pigs dont hibernate, but they will slow down their metabolism and activity in order to stay warm, Read More Do Guinea Pigs Hibernate? But many experts recommend that pups be weaned as late as 6 weeks. Between then and reaching their full adult weight several months later, you might hear them being described as juniors. [9] They will still need to nurse, though, for three weeks before they are ready to be removed from their mother. (2010, July 22). Guinea pigs are also notorious communicators, and they start vocalising from babyhood. But another remarkable thing about baby guinea pigs is just how grown up their appetites are! No matter how cute baby guinea pigs are, one litter at a time should be plenty for most people to think about. Their tiny mouths already manage to contain 20 teeth, which grow continuously. Genetic abnormalities have been reported in guinea pigs, similar to those found in other breeds of animals (such as hip dysplasia in dogs). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Squeaks and Nibbles is a participant in the Amazon EU Associates Programme, an affiliate advertising programme designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.co.uk, Squeaks and Nibbles is also a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Guinea pigs may miss their parents, but more research must confirm this. Wheek: The shrill noise a guinea pig or other small rodent makes. Baby guinea pig care - The Guinea Pig Manual. However, you should err on the side of caution. As noted above; Guinea Pigs are highly vocal and use their voice to express their personality. Here you'll find the juicy goods to care for your little friends WITHOUT making your brain short-circuit. Wanna read something more boring than watching paint dry? The largest guinea pig litter recorded by the Guinness Book of World Records contained a whopping 17 pups! Guinea Pigs May Lick as a Sign of Affection or Grooming. This is especially important in guinea pigs, as they are highly social animals. (n.d.). I personally dont recommend it and neither do vets and most responsible rescues and shelters.Accidents happen. If separated from their parents, they may become anxious and depressed. Watch this video to learn more about guinea pig. Sometimes it happens accidentally. Newborn guinea pigs should be kept with their mom for at least 3 weeks. Cage size Will the baby guinea pigs be able to escape? How Can I Prevent Guinea Pigs From Eating Their Babies? How long does it take for guinea pigs to be born? Provide Your Sow with a Stress-Free Environment, Remain Vigilant During the First Twenty Four Hours, Keep The Babies With Their Mom As Much As Possible, Can You Put A Baby Guinea Pig With An Older One? Clements, M. and Kelly, J. If your guinea pig becomes restless or starts to squeak loudly it is a sign that he is ready to go back to his cage. Guinea pigs are cute and quite intelligent pets. The size of the pups is often relative to how many pups there are in the litter. A female guinea pig usually wont eat a baby guinea pig deliberately. The gestation period is about 59 to 72 days or about two months. Start offering them shredded lettuce from the day their born. It is also quite normal for baby guinea pigs to whine when approached by a much bigger and older guinea pig. Most people find that, when it comes to guinea pigs at least, babies are the cutest. That way she doesnt have to deal with the stress of more pregnancies. You will get a kick out of their eagerness to chase each other around and play, and maybe even start popcorning. AFFILIATE DISCLOSURE https://www.merckvetmanual.com/all-other-pets/guinea-pigs/breeding-and-reproduction-of-guinea-pigs, Care of pregnant Guinea pigs. Baby guinea pigs typically stay with their mother for about three weeks, but this can vary depending on the situation. Be quiet and move slowly around baby guinea pigs. (Fun Facts). Most people find guinea pig babies sweet and beautiful. What Should I Do if My Guinea Pig Eats (Or Kills) Her Babies? (Find Out Now), Can A Father Guinea Pig Be With The Babies? Feed the guinea pig pups for the first 5 days around the clock every 4 to 5 hours. (700 to 1,100 grams), according to the Animal Diversity Web (ADW). This blog will give you some helpful tips on how to make this a wonderful experience. Having your guinea pig give birth to a litter should be an exciting time. Guinea pig pups are essentially born ready to go: their eyes are open, they have hair and a full set of teeth, and they can run around on their own.