The stronger the acid, the more damage will be done. If you have hidden part of your bacteria so that it does not keep, and you want to do some part of acids and baking soda, completely remove the mask, clean the blade, and then use your mask before the second etch. hey guys, i used the lovely search function with pretty much no results. Eliminates the need to use harsh chemicals, provides a safer work enviornment . The basic process is as follows: After heat treating, bring your Damascus to a 400 to 600 grit finish. You could use clear coat lacquer instead if you like. Rinse the floor thoroughly, squeegee away puddles, allow floor to dry. Chemistry, Martial Arts, Mathematics, Woodworking, and Hot Steel, http://www.geraldboggs.com">www.geraldboggs.com. After being etched the blank can be polished to give a stepped or contrasting look. Etching acids can range from powerful hydrochloric or sulfuric acid to much weaker acids even household vinegar, citrus fruit, or mustard can be used effectively. You are using an out of date browser. Everyone has a slightly different dilution and technique. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. For ferric acid, keep the grit between 400 and 600. The best thing about Muriatic acid is that it comes in a two gallon box for about $7 at Home Depot. There you are, done! Fill in the etches in good. Can I Paint Concrete Without Etching? - That Painter Do this process a few times. Always use a 1:10 muriatic acid to water the mixture so that the acid is not too strong and difficult to neutralize. Ferric and Muriatic Acids work on Damascus Steels but will give 2 drastically different results. Hose down or dampen the entire area. With ferric acid, keep grit between 400 and 600. This goes with us, but it produces remarkable visibility, and it's good to fix your pieces of photos. Michael, my advise would be to dilute it down subtantially with distilled water. We have Added Apple Pay, Google Pay & Facebook Pay to our check out. It's used to etch printed circuit boards. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Once your Damascus is sanded to the correct grit, thoroughly wash it with alcohol and pat dry with a clean rag. 157K subscribers in the chefknives community. Dampen the surface to be etched with clean water. The nice folks at Forseti have their own quality assurance system in place, and they design many of the more interesting knives in their catalog. Clean the blade. HOW TO ETCH DAMASCUS STEEL - Blogger Mix your Ferric Chloride 1 part to 3 parts of distilled water and put in suitable container. I have cleaned with soap and water, acetone, etc. 90% lower fumes than standard Muriatic Acid. as per: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-base Balance, View all products of Market Price & Insight. Can you use muriatic acid to etch a knife? Mix an acid solution by pouring 1 part acid into 10 parts water. From his going on, they have respected their way of access, guided their response, expanded their product line and re-evaluated their unique iDascation process. Use a sprayer or watering container to distribute the acid, scrubbing in as needed. Cheers Johnno Radio Shack sells it online as PCB Etchant. If you etch before heat treating you'll just erase it in the cleanup sanding. The damascus is 5160/1018/15n20 nickle I heat treated in the canola got it cherry hot and dipped it tip down . Erik takes the lead with this video because it's his specialty, he shows how to clean the blades, prepare them for etching, etch them, neutralize them, polish after etching, and a lot of other little tricks in between. Over the years, Damascus1 has produced various products using one of the four hairdressers of the nazel hair. Buy NANFANG BROTHERS Damascus Kitchen Knife Set, 14 Pieces Japanese Knife Set Kitchen Knife Set with Block Wooden, 67 Layers VG10 Damascus Steel Chef Knife Set with Sharpener, Sharp Blades at Amazon UK. Sprinkle the mixture evenly across the surface of the prepared concrete. When someone feels their ferric chloride batch has "gone bad", you can add a tablespoon or so of muriatic acid and regenerate it. Etching of Damascus is done after manufacturing or grinding of the blank to bring out the contrasting steel patterns. Lol. It's easy! [_wpnonce] => Then etch it to make the pattern visible. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Macroetch Solution - American Welding Society Also the finish can basically be removed with a dry cloth. NOT ALL DAMASCUS ARE MADE LIVING Damascus is made of many metallic combinations to form one piece. Pretty much unreadable due to very poor English. Bought some muriatic acid and hydrogen peroxide, did a mix of 1 muriatic to 2 hydrogen p. Works great, happy with it, now what do i do with it? Works great. Muriatic acid is diluted hydrochloric acid; it should be handled with extreme care. The key is to have the knife sanded and finished properly, then etch, then neutralize, then only VERY lightly sand it just enough and stop. How do I heat-treat 440C/CPM-154 Damascus billet? The hardware store wasn't going to be very helpful in the middle of the night and I was about to put it all off to the next day when I realized I didn't actually care about how the etching was done . Damascus steel is a famed type of steel recognizable by the watery or wavy light and dark pattern of the metal. Make sure the blade is clean and free of oil and grease before continuing. *Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc, or its affiliates. 7. Either is effective. Be extra careful at this stage not to touch it! In fact, it is not. This prepares your steel for an even etch. Vegas Forge. The etching solution is made by adding 1 part Muriatic Acid (the common kind that's sold in hardware stores, about $5.00 gal.) I've since settle on at 4-1 dilution, and overall etching a blade takes 45-60 mins. If you are having trouble getting Ferric, try using Muriatic. Other, safer products are available for etching concrete and should be used . As many Damascus wars come from the market, consumers and new consumers in this matter want to know: Damascus is a solid iron? The blade pattern is nice but no matter how I sand, black oxides keep rubbing off. It will corrode everything in sight and do a number on your lungs. You can get an even etch if it's random. If you are using ferric acid, lift it with a compact juice until you are so close to 50/50 acid ratio for water supply. That's where I just got a bottle, $14.59 for a quart. Add your Damascus clip to an acoustic container so that it can be released freely and not touch the sides or bottom of the container. Muriatic acid quickly dissolves efflorescence from concrete surfaces, and it removes other stains as well. Step 1: The Requirements of Steel Etching: Ferric chloride Plastic container Distilled water Etch resist/stencil Acetone Cotton swabs and/or Q-tips Paperclip and/or dental floss Rubber gloves High grit dry/wet steel wool or sandpaper Step 2: Preparation of Etching Components The most important step in this whole process is preparation. Makes the material look like carbon steel Damascus. Whats the proper technique for etching Damascus. 3 years ago Our mission is preserving and promoting the ancient craft of forged knives through education, testing and certification. Before you begin, check the expiration date on your acid of choice to be sure that it's not too old. Etching is done after all heat treatment is completed. Beyond that it's a matter of experimentation. Step Three: Applying the Acid Solution. This pattern is not the result of forge welding and folding as in pattern welded swords but rather because the chemical composition of the original billet. " These products combine 50% of 50% of controversial rows in metal Damascus. Do not change before creativity! Dissolve enough iron in ityes. First Damascus knife, tried etching it and it came out like this, what No matter how effective it is. Then you will find that you travertine will feel rough and maybe have some pits forming. It also eats at the steel. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? Ferric Acid will result in a double grey pattern (dark and light grey pattern) on either a matte or polished finish. Damascus Steel the two give much different results. on Step 8. The "active ingredient" in ferric chloride solution is hydrochloric acid. The keys are "pretty dilute" and "multiple, short immersions". I degrease with multiple wipes of acetone on new paper towels each time, but some guys prefer dish soap and water or alcohol. What kind of places sell ferric chloride? https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdJMFMqnbLYqv965xd64vYg, https://www.etsy.com/shop/JStatesBladesmith. PURPLE Titanium Phillips Pocket Clip Screws M Fits - Etsy How to Acid Etch Concrete (with Pictures) - wikiHow Concrete Etching - How to Acid Wash Concrete Surfaces Yourself It is in a greatly reduced concentration compared to the 30% hydrochloric acid (muriatic acid). How to Etch With Hydrochloric Acid & Hydrogen Peroxide A place to talk about the use, maintenance, and acquisition of any Share Save Helvetica Comment CaiLei 3 years ago Follow It is an ultra high carbon steel that achieved liquid state which should, theoretically, allow you to get a homogeneous steel product with equal carbon distribution and no slag inclusions at all. Hang your Damascus piece in the warm acid so that it hangs freely and doesnt touch the sides or bottom of the container. ethanknott, Furthermore if forged in the correct manner you can make swords from it that depicts a pattern often likened to watered silk. Putting acid on your travertine will cause it to initially bubble and fizz (CO2 escaping in the reaction). Put the holes on both sides or you'll get a bar with raindrop on one side and random on the other. Damascus Steel rings are made of two alternating types of stainless steel, AEB-L and 302, forged together and worked by hand to produce vivid patterns. Step 2. These bridges or buildings aroun, Make sure to wear regular gear when working with acids. Neutralize the acid and Lightly sand the oxides off with scotch bright or 2000/3000 grit sand paper and re etch (don't touch it with your fingers). Hydrochloric acid is a purer and more toxic form of muriatic acid. Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. This is commonly sold in home improvement stores and pool supply stores in gallon jugs. Don't use a metal container acid can corrode many metals, leading to the possible destruction of the container. The pattern should be looking good. So I'm lightin' out for the territory, ahead of the scared and the weak and the mean spirited, because Aunt Sally is fixin to adopt me and civilize me, and I can't stand it. Etching of the metal surface is done to make visible the crystalline structure of the metal and to produce optical contrast between the various constituents. Acid Washing Travertine Deck? | Trouble Free Pool You don't need a lot. Etching is done by exposing the cleaned and polished specimen surface to suitable etching solution such as those described in Table 1. The HCL (hydrochloric acid) is commonly used in a diluted form called Muriatic Acid for PH balancing in pools. 1. [woocommerce-edit-address-nonce] => Since you have muriatic acid, its really easy to make ferric chloride. It will certainly freeze being significantly water. You will also need to wash a baking bar. For most projects and uses, though, its plenty strong and durable. Thank you Kevin. This is for academic purposes only and should not be considered in any way a thorough instruction on this subject. Clorox wipes and Windex work well for cleaning. It's known as muriatic acid and is sold in bulk at pool-supply and home-improvement stores. my sword tanks tend to always be in flux, i end up adding peroxide distilled water, or fresh ferric to get then to etch nicely another question is my shop is in garage , it gets cold here will ferric acid freeze , dont want it bursting pvc pipe? I've heard lots of different solution strengths, but 3 parts distilled water to 1 part fecl has worked well for me. In other words, it is a mixture of ferric and cupric chlorides that is renewable effectively forever. Does muriatic acid etch aluminum? - TipsFolder.com Etching a stainless damascus steel knife (or any damascus) is not as complicated as many people tend to believe. I dont own any Damascus and this is my first, so is that normal? Learn More, click here. Your email address will not be published. Ferric chloride is not an "acid" per se. For example, you would use 1 cup of the acid to mix with 2 cups of the peroxide. Dunk it in the acetone again then allow to dry. Remove your Damascus piece from acids and throw it to your baking board for 5 minutes to reduce acids. So I'm lightin' out for the territory, ahead of the scared and the weak and the mean spirited, because Aunt Sally is fixin to adopt me and civilize me, and I can't stand it. Like is itmore effective on a piece ground to 120, than one polished to 1000? Reputable Member Journeyman Bladesmith (5yr) 3:1, 4:1, or 5:1 distilled water to the FeCl are all commonly used dilutions. ), Server: Array Scrub it with the steel wool until you've got rid of the oxides. It still retains enough corrosive quality to etch your steel blades. ( Does muriatic acid etch metal? Essentially you forge weld 2 contrasting types of steel (I used 15N20 and 75Ni8) then manipulate it to make a pattern. Muriatic Acid - How to Use Muriatic Acid - Popular Mechanics 3 years ago. Suspend your piece in the acid. Damascus Steel the two give much different results. Etching Damascus is a fairly straight forward process that can enhance the appearance of a Damascus blade. this makes Ferris chloride, you need to add hydrogen peroxide to convert to ferric , go slow in an over large container is is an energetic reaction the ferris will be a green color, add peroxide until it turns brown and it is ferric, add distilled water until it etches nicely. The higher the dilution of the ferric, the slower it will etch, and the better/clean the etch will come out within reason. You can etch stainless steel, mild steel, or high-carbon steel. The reason it disappeared remained a mystery until just a few years ago. Apparently this neutralises the piece as well as helping to set the oxides. Step 4: Mix the Etch Acid Put on your rubber gloves. The concentration from such sources is typically ~8.9M, or 32% (by mass). It is. Damascus etching is completed with either ferric chloride or muriatic acid. Avoid using acetone items because they leave the remainder then disturb the etch, and do not touch the sterile with your hands. #5. If the reaction is proceeding too slowly for your liking you can heat up the mixture. Pimp Your Knife: Acid Etching - Knife Life - Blade HQ A flask of cold water on top is useful to reduce evaporative losses. How do I heat-treat my 1075 or 0-1 Carbon Damascus billet? Any form of agitation not only helps the etch to even out, it also helps the acid work faster by removing oxides from the surface of the steel. Muriatic Acid and Cleaning Masonry Surfaces - Natural Handyman . The one thing you DO NOT want when etching Damascus is "fast"..that always equals a poor etch. bladesmithsforum.com A short emersion (2-3 minutes) in diluted ferric chloride will show the pattern without etching too deep. Pour the mixture into a plastic garden watering can. With clean water, dampen the surface to be etched. -- Theodore Roosevelthttp://stephensforge.com. Those rods and shoes represent an unlimited example made of synthetic steel derived from the art combination, a great quality of dedication and, above all, hard work. Muriatic acid is a powerful and corrosive acidic liquid made from hydrochloric acid, water, and other trace minerals. The knife in the photo had 3 ten minute dips. Follow When you have mixed the acid solution you can start acid etching the concrete. You can order it off of Amazon, believe it or not. Michael, it's easier to add more acid and try again than make it too strong and over-etch. For Pro's and DIY'ers, Klean-Strip is the leading brand of solvents, thinners, removers, and cleaners that are dependable for reliable results. The only bad experience is the one from which you learn nothing. You can also make it, by adding Fe to HCl. I've done several tests, using the same pieces of steel, same amount if vinegar at the same temp, etc, and nothing is working as well as the first batch. Cleaning and Etching Concrete It easily dissolves the efflorescence on the concrete surface and removes other stains as well. Begin the etching process. Technically, most of the time, we laser etch the knife if lasering on the blade, and engrave it on the wood handle (if the knife has a wood handle). What is the Best 2x72 Grinder if you had the money? How to Etch Concrete With Muriatic Acid | Hunker You must log in or register to reply here. Etching. Does etching have to be done before temper, or can you etch first and have the pattern survive the process? This prepares your steel for an even etch. Ive etched a couple of blades using lemon + lime juice and varying dilutions of vinegar. Buffing closes steel pores, which will keep the acid from getting it and will end with an unusual etch. No neutralizing step after etching. In the video linked above, YouTuber TheSmokinApe acid-etches an ESEE blade with Frenchs mustard. Then you can either just let the solution be open to air for a few days or add a bit of the hydrogen peroxide and boom, ferric chloride. Ecommerce Site by NeONBRAND. And that's why we use it!http://damasteel.se/ Place your board to be etched in your new solution and watch it go! Of course, it is possible for any smith to have an improper batch, but any frequency of Damascu, Damascus1 creates the best products in America made of Damascus steel. You can make a reasonable facsimile of ferric by dissolving steel wool in muriatic acid. Etching Damascus Blades WoodWorld of Texas Then sanded to 400 grit, I took the Muriatic Acid from the bottle that was 32% strong as the bottle says and placed 24 oz of water in a plastic tub, I then added the acid about 8 oz . Possible acids include muriatic (hydrochloric) acid (HCL), nitric acid (HNO3), or . Blade - March 2023 | PDF | Knife | Blade This advanced formula incorporates a custom blend of surfactants, organic minerals and derivatives of a plant based extract for the most effective concrete etching solution available. How To Etch Damascus Steel Vegas Forge [save-account-details-nonce] => etching is completed with chloride with ferric or muriatic acid. It truly is one of the best, if not the best, stainless damascus steel in the world. Put on the goggles and vinyl gloves before mixing the chemicals. Muriatic Acid will give a mirror/frosted finish on a polished finish and a lighter grey/grey pattern on a matte finish. This comes pre-diluted, but I am not sure what the dilution rate is. The only step I did not do was the boil in baking soda. RadioShack carries pcb enchant, aka ferric chloride. As with all chemicals, make sure you are wearing the appropriate protective clothing and gear. Hi. No need to go full strength to get results. Most people use it cold, which is very slow. Box 71092Springfield, OR 97475. No Ferric Chloride? No problem: Home-made etchant to the rescue! ( Tungsten, vanadium, and carbon impurities in the metal formed carbon nanotubules and stretched cementite spheroids that gave the blades their pattern and mechanical properties. Acid is generally mixed at a ratio of 3 parts water to 1 part acid for sufficient strength to etch properly. Acid Etching : 7 Steps (with Pictures) - Instructables Fill a glass jar with enough ferric chloride to cover the metal part. Now we're using muriatic acid and loving it. Before you start, check out the expiry date for your choice of acid to make sure it's too old. Mix this stuff 4:1 with distilled water. Complete etches in a well ventilated space and wear gloves, eye protection, and an apron or old clothes. This product is a very strong acid that will clean dried cement products off stones, bricks, and other masonry surfaces. Fill a plastic garden watering can halfway with the mixture. Very carefully pour your acid in, being sure not to cause any spills or splashes. Can you etch Damascus steel with muriatic acid? - Quora Never put acid in the microwave! this works well as a etchant but i have found ferric made this way is not as stable as store bought. Put a tablespoon or so of baking powder in a saucepan of water and boil the piece for 10 minutes. Toss the PCB into the solution and itll take off. Ferric chloride is dissolved in water. Ferric Chloride VS Muriatic Acid + Hydrogen Peroxide for etching Share it with us! . For etching, you'll find a confusing array of products, including standard muriatic acid as well as products such as Klean-Strip Green Muriatic Acid ($7.84 per gallon at Home Depot) and. Dilute it about 4:1 water to acid. Remember to wear safety goggles and gloves at all times. Etching Damascus steel is usually to bring out the contrast between the layers; if that's not what you want, you might be better off with a mechanical etch that ignores the layers. Add the acid to the water to avoid harmful splashing of acid. It is the ideal acid etch alternative. What kind of acid do you use to etch Damascus steel? Anyone know where to get etching solution? - Nugget Shooter Forums You can now pay for your purchase with 4 interest free installments. What's the proper technique for etching Damascus? The impurities give muriatic acid a yellowish . If youre using ferric chloride, dilute your acid with distilled water. Ferric Chloride is an iron "salt" of HCl that is nonetheless very acidic, though not as "strong" as HCl. It's expensive, but amazing. March 17, 2017 in Beginners Place. I frequently etch damascus with ferric chloride. Powered by Invision Community, good movies, good books, smithing, leatherworking, woodworking, guitar. The hydrogen peroxide acts as an oxidizer allowing the acid to eat away the copper. Will this stuff like sit in a jar without eating the jar? The strength of the acid generally determines how quickly the steel will be etched, the stronger the acid, the faster the process. rideable.org is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com. Wet down the surface to be cleaned, using a sponge or a sprayer and allow the acid . Make Ferric Chloride (for etching printed circuit boards). NANFANG BROTHERS Damascus Kitchen Knife Set, 14 Pieces Japanese Knife Neutral Good: Clean blood cannot be washed off. Once the half hour is up, check the etching to make sure you're happy with the result. All you have to do is add a scrap piece of iron or steel to the muriatic acid (or hydrochloric acid; same thing) and wait for it to dissolve. For Sale: Custom & Semi Production Knives (Dealer), KnifeMaker's Market: Knives & More for Sale, Wanted: Knifemaker / Craftsman / Related Services, Busse / Swamprat / Scrapyard Knives For Sale, For Sale: Traditionals, Slipjoints, "Old Timey", International (Non-US) For Sale & Trade Forums. ), but here's my thoughts: The acid only reaches the surface, so it's natural that the pattern will sand off. Do yourself a favor and get Ferric Chloride/PCB Archer Etchant from Radio Shack/online. [_wpnonce] => They dedicate their customers to the unique inspired world patterns around us, for example, raindrops, razor cords, and baskets. Even polishing hard will remove the pattern. Apply it to a small area of wet concrete.