Sources: R, D, Ros, SFLM, WDR Remarks: Loss date could be as late as 6 February, however Japanese records indicate 3 Missing, 18 Injured As Fire Breaks Out in U.s. Submarine Off the On 18 April. off Block Island. But the fire onboard the Bonefish remains arguably the most important asterisk to the Navys impressive submarine safety record. She was sunk in June 1945 after sinking a ship on its eighth cruise. During a rendezvous with Tunny on 16 June, Bonefish reported sinking Oshikayama Maru, a 6,892ton cargo ship. Bonefish was one of three Barbel-class submarines commissioned in 1959, incorporating new design features such as a sleek tear-drops-shaped hull and a consolidated layout situating the command and fire control centers under the bridge/conning tower. Remarks: Possibly diveable water. Explosions and fire tore through the diesel-power submarine Sunday, spewing toxic fumes and smoke and forcing the 92-member crew to flee. MAY -- USS F-4 [ex-SKATE] (SS23) was lost on 21-Mar-1915 Remarks: WDR gives date spread as 9-9 to 9-12-43 And Im proud to consider myself an honorary member of BONEFISH! That employment continued until 8 June 1982, when Bonefish departed San Diego on her way to the east coast. A Fireball: This U.S. Navy Submarine Was On Fire Underwater At roughly 3:40 PM on April 24, however, Bonefish had just completed recharging her batteries when her engineers noticed one of her batteries had groundedbut couldnt determine which due to an operator error. loss of 32 crew when it was sunk after collision with SS City of Rome The Bonefish Fire and The People Who Saved the Ship USS Bonefish (SS-223) - Wikipedia Metal from hole in Navy Memorial Museum. The escort increased speed and headed for Bonefish, but the sub went deep and escaped the barrage of depth charges. In moments, jet black smoke poured across the ship, blinding the crew and making breathing poison. May 25, 2020 at 7:00 a.m. EDT. after serious damage by aircraft near Penang, ~ 10 Miles West of Lem Voalan Strait 61 A private dive team has found the last American warship sunk off the US east coast in WWII - solving a 75-year-old naval cold case. That April Bonefish participated in an anti-submarine training exercise with the John F. Kennedys carrier taskforce 160 miles east of Floridaparticularly sparring with Kennedys anti-submarine helicopters and the escorting frigate USS Carr. During the first five months of 1979, Bonefish underwent a regular overhaul at the Pearl Harbor Naval Shipyard. That employment lasted until October 1967, when she headed back to the Orient. A great many depth charges were dropped, and wood chips and oil were observed. On 18 October, the submarine rescued two naval aviators. In a second rendezvous two days later, she requested and received permission to conduct a daylight submerged patrol of Toyama Bay, a bay farther up the Honsh coast. The interaction between the saltwater and the exposed electrical cables ultimately led to the overheating and explosion of the forward battery well as described at the beginning of the article. Unable to open the hatch, Everts climbed back down and collapsed on the command centers floor, whereupon Wilson noticed and placed an EAB on his face. She was the second to last United States Submarine lost in the war, with Bullhead(SS-332) being lost in August 1945. USS Scorpion (SS-278) was lost on 1-Feb-1944 with A postwar examination of Japanese records confirmed that Anio Maru sank later that day. The first survivor, in a panic, knocked off Grossman's mask and Grossman gave up his own life preserver to calm the sailor down. Project Team; Contribute; Support; . USS Dorado (SS-248) was lost on 12-Oct-1943 with the On occasion, the sea wins. This ship went to the Celebes and Sulu Seas for her fourth patrol and sank two freighters, a transport and a tanker, while she damaged a sub chaser. (United Fruit) off Panama Canal. Sources: R, D, Ros, SFLM, WDR Three crewmembers Lieutenant Ray Everts, Radioman First Class (RM1) (SS) Bob Bordelon, and Yeoman Third Class (YN3) (SS) Marshal Lindgren died due to the fire. Fortunately, the frigate Carr moved aggressively to coordinate a rescue effort, including deploying rescue raftsonly to promptly lose several as they were faulty and simply sank. It was necessary to enter this hellish situation, stepping over dead shipmates, finding the right valves, getting the valves shut, pumps established, and securing the submarine on the surface before we could tow her back to port. asphyxiation. Sources: R, D, Ros, SFLM, WDR The crew was able to surface the Bonefish and Wilson ordered the evacuation. No reports from boat made after leaving Darwin around 17 Novemeber 1943. The crew frantically blasted CO2 fire extinguishers to cool the overheating battery but the flames continued to grow and light smoke began wafting across the submarine began surfacing to periscope depth. Bonefish encountered another convoy on 27 September and launched four torpedoes at the lead ship, the largest of the five, and sank the 9,908ton transport Kashima Maru and damaged the Chihaya Maru. In February 1963, Bonefish moved to a new home port, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. I explained the situation and asked if there were any volunteers to go to BONEFISH, drive the boats and operate the auxiliary equipment topside, recognizing the very difficult situation that existed on the submarine. I will always remember JOHN F. KENNEDY, a thousand yards off BONEFISHs beam at a time when we thought we might lose the ship. A five-man salvage crew aboard the Bonefish waited for strong winds and rough seas to subside Tuesday afternoon, then conducted tests that found high concentrations of toxic gases inside, said Lt. Fred Henney, a spokesman for the Atlantic Fleet in Norfolk. Repairs occupied her until June 1969, and post-overhaul trials and refresher training followed. Fortunately, the coast was clear, and Bonefish surfaced at 4:41. She was launched on 22 November 1958, sponsored by Mrs. Lawrence L. Edge, widow of Commander Lawrence Edge, who was lost with his ship, the first Bonefish, in 1945. Sources: R, D, Ros, SFLM, WDR In total, this vessel sank 31 enemy vessels, for a total tonnage of 158,500, and damaged 7, for 42,000 tons. Sources: R, D, Ros, SFLM, WDR walking speed) but that same battery would only last just 90 minutes at a flank speed of 18.5 knots. Dived. On 1 December, the boat sighted a convoy of three ships with two escorts hugging the Celebes coast. She completed repairs on 6 March 1962, and resumed operations along the west coast at that time. Power cables in Bonefishs forward battery well were sparking and glowing cherry red, small flames and electrical arcs licking across the battery bus. Reported dived 2001. The leak allowed saltwater to gradually build up. loss of 34 crew when it was sunk after ramming by USCG Paulding. Sources: R, D, SFLM However, she took two Japanese prisoners from a downed enemy plane, and performed reconnaissance work on the southern end of Korea. In May, the submarine again headed for the western Pacific for a deployment quite similar to her first cruise in Oriental waters. Bonefish then set sail via Guam for the East China Sea and her seventh war patrol. Kennedy was making a lee for BONEFISH so we could do what was required to prepare for an airblow to the ballast tanks. USS Capelin (SS-289) was lost on or after 1-Dec-1943 Lt. Michael Langston, chaplain at the Asheville Naval Reserve Center in Asheville, N.C., said he was told to notify Lindgrens mother and brother in nearby Pisgah Forest. Arcing then caused an explosion, which flashed into a fire within minutes. the loss of 84 crew when it was sunk in West end of Lombok Strait. It was an auspicious beginning. with editorial notes by Robert H. Downie,originally from: U.S. She concluded 7th Fleet assignments on 25 April 1976 when she stood out of Subic Bay on her way home. After three days there without encountering any enemy ships, she departed those waters on 24 September. She also damaged two medium freighters. Causey said he himself was blinded by the smoke and was only able to escape because a wave washing over the ship guided him to an open hatch. Normal operations out of Charleston occupied Bonefish for the remainder of 1982 and during the first three weeks of 1983. the loss of 99 crew when it was sunk while in transit from Med, West of Remarks: Location not known, cause not known, date of loss not known. The submarine conducted shakedown training out of New London, Conn., and Newport, R.I., until 23 July, when she set out for the Pacific. Afterward USSHoist, a salvage-and-rescue ship, towed Bonefish to Charleston, South Carolina. Sources: R, D, SFLM, USS S-5 (SS-110) was lost on 1-Sep-1920 when it foundered off Deleware Capes the 4th as the sinking attack date. Remarks: R states sinking off Southern Formosa. took place on 25 December. Scuttling Fourteen sailors with serious injuries were later air-evacuated to the carrier Kennedy for treatment. USS Grayback (SS-208) was lost on 26-Feb-1944 with Remarks: Diveable water of less than 200 feet I have never been more impressed with basic submarining than I was with those young fellows. Wilson ordered emergency surfacing. the loss of 77 crew when it was sunk East China Sea. USS R-12 (SS-89) was lost on 12-Jun-1943 with the USS S-39 (SS-144) was lost on 14-Aug-1942 when it was destroyed after USS Cisco (SS-290) was lost on 28-Sep-1943 with the ravaged hulk in pure darkness. Another sailor said, however, that the men were newly assigned to the ship and may have gotten lost in the smoke and gas that filled the hull. On 10 October, in her last action of the patrol, Bonefish fired a spread of four torpedoes at two ships of a convoy off Indochina, sending both the 4,212ton cargo ship Isuzugawa and the 10,086ton transport Teibi Maru to the bottom. On 3 August, she damaged a tanker with one torpedo hit. Tuesday: Closed, Use Of The Museum For Reunion Or Memorial Services, At the end of May, BONEFISH set out on her eighth war patrol alongside USS TUNNY (SS-282) and USS SKATE (SS-305). the loss of 86 crew when it was sunk in Toyama Wan; Near Suzu Misaki; 37 Two years earlier, in October 1943, the USS Wahoo had been patrolling in the Sea of Japan when enemy forces attacked and sank it with all hands, including its commander, the legendary Dudley W. "Mush" Morton. BONEFISH was awarded the Navy Unit Commendation for the period of her first and third through sixth patrols. Island, 400 yds off island Near St Makarius Point (near Constantine Harbor), all the crew were rescued. I was sent out with a handful of young people (a couple of them BONEFISH sailors who happened to have been on leave or had stayed back in Charleston for training) to see what I could do about bringing the submarine back to port. Matsuwa Island, in Kurlies. Water <700' deep near island; ( 27 00 N; 128 40 E). Her activities included the usual port visits and exercises as well as a tour of duty with Task Force 77 (TF77) in the Gulf of Tonkin. WDR date Following refit and training, the submarine sailed from Fremantle on 12 January 1944 to conduct her third war patrol. Power cables in Bonefish 's forward battery. Bonefish was not technically destroyed by the firebut she was effectively done. The warship arrived back in Pearl Harbor on 15 May. Bonefish conducted training out of Pearl Harbor until early November. Suez Maru, sunk by USS Bonefish on 29 November 1943: 548 British and Dutch POWs lost, no survivors. None of the drills they do could have prepared them for what happened, said Mrs. Causey, who is from Jacksonville, Fla. Causey, 30, was one of 89 of the Bonefishs 92 crewmen evacuated Sunday after explosions and fire filled the vessel with smoke and toxic gases. The typical accident happens when hydrogen builds up in the battery compartments while the sub is charging the batteries, said Norman Friedman, author of Submarine Design and Development.. The ship, the USS Johnston, is at a depth of 21,180 feet (about 6,500. If you served in USS Bonefish (SS-223), Join TWS for free to reconnect with service friends. Indonesia, by USS Rowell; 02 32 N; 129 18E. See also Ed Howard's Final Patrol page on USS Bonefish (external link). sufficient to preclude removal to home waters when Phillipines were surrendered. The Navy said the first explosion hit the Bonefish on Sunday afternoon as it was running at periscope depth, engaged in training exercises with surface vessels 160 miles off Florida. Despite thorough coverage of the waters assigned her, she made few contacts and each of these was a small antisubmarine vessel. The Only Major U.S. Warship Lost During WWI Sank in NY Waters - History Thereafter, Bonefish stopped in Ecuador, Peru, and Chile. Bonefish managed to evade the escorts, and her crew heard explosions which they interpreted as at least two hits on the oiler and one on the cargo ship. It has been located at a depth of 6,895 meters (22,621 feet) in the Philippine Sea -- more than . Eighty-five men were lost with BONEFISH. Remarks: Hull raised, studied and scrapped. This vessel's fifth patrol was in the same area as her fourth, and she sank two small freighters, a large tanker and five miscellaneous small craft, while she damaged a second tanker. Learn More , Library Hours: Sailing aboard submarines is a hazardous business. USS Grayling (SS-209) was lost on 9-Sep-1943 with Remarks: WDR date spread is 1-5-44 to 2-24-44 Sources: R, D, Ros, SFLM R: Roberts, Stephen, et al, Registry of US Warships On 10 October, in her last action of the patrol, Bonefish fired a spread of four torpedoes at two ships of a convoy off Indochina, sending both the 4,212-ton cargo ship Isuzugawa and the 10,086-ton transport Teibi Maru to the bottom. 1Sept20 40 miles offshore. Sources: R, D, Ros, SFLM On 14 October the Bonefish sank a Japanese sailing vessel in the Makassar Strait. D: Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships Although detected by a Japanese destroyer, Bonefish succeeded in firing five torpedoes at the ex-whale-factory tanker Tonan Maru No. loss of 80 crew when it was sunk off Caiman Point, Luzon, RPI Following the normal post-deployment leave and upkeep period, she resumed operations along the west coast of North America. Deep water . Bonefish (SS 223) - Navy Turnabout Island. This coordinated attack group under Commander G. E. Pierce in TUNNY, which was one of three groups then penetrating the Japan Sea, was ordered to transit Tsushima Strait on 5 June 1945 and to conduct offensive patrol in the Sea of Japan off the west coast of Honshu. During the summer of 1963, she made a two-month cruise to the western Pacific, returning to Pearl Harbor in August. She moved to the northern approach to Basilan Strait. (42 Her wreck was only recently discovered. Bonefish tracked the target whose rapidly falling speed indicated her distress until the crippled tanker's escorts forced the boat to retire. The Legacy the Recently Discovered USS Grayback Left Behind She operated out of that port until 16 September, when she embarked upon her first deployment to the western Pacific. She was commissioned on 9 July 1959 with Lieutenant Commander Elmer H. Kiehl in command. The sub is powered on the surface by diesel engines, but when submerged it uses electric motors powered by two battery compartments. Nevertheless, it seems that neither target sank. Remarks: Scuttled by crew, after severe damage by enemy forces. USS Johnston: Sub dives to deepest-known shipwreck - BBC News She was launched 7 May 1943 (sponsored by Mrs. Elizabeth S. Daubin, wife of Rear Admiral Freeland A. Daubin), and commissioned on 31 May 1943, Lieutenant Commander Thomas W. Hogan in command. The boat was presumed lost on 30 July. Altogether, eighty-nine of the ninety-two crew aboard Bonefish were saved. 30"W with the loss of 19 crew when it was sunk after collision with USS F-3 Postwar records show that, while her torpedoes only damaged the tanker, they sank one of the escorting destroyers, Inazuma, which was known for having rescued 376 survivors from HMSExeter and 151 from USSPope during the Second Battle of the Java Sea. BONEFISH, in accordance with the operation order, was to rendezvous with the other eight submarines of the three groups, at 46 50'N, 140 00'E at sunset on 23 June 1945, in preparation for the transit on 24 June of La Perouse Strait. SFLM: Submarine Force Library and Museum Boat Books USS Grampus . Conditions on BONEFISH were absolutely temble, the air in the submarine was totally contaminated, having been filled with the residue from various laminated formica installations, burned cables, various fluids, hydraulic oil, and battery chlorine. Find USS Bonefish (SS-223) unit information, patches, operation history, veteran photos and more on TogetherWeServed.com. Japanese records reveal that the 5,488ton cargo ship Konzan Maru was torpedoed and sunk in Toyama Wan on 18 June and that an ensuing severe counterattack by Japanese escorts, the Okinawa, CD-63, CD-75, CD-158 and CD-207, brought debris and a major oil slick to the water's surface. Feb 42 N of Kendari 21 Feb 42 E of Kendari (Ros). The escort ships pursued Bonefish, but she was able to dive and elude her attackers. She remained in port for three weeks to allow crewmen to settle into the new home port.
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